{"id":776,"date":"2011-07-12T06:00:00","date_gmt":"2011-07-12T12:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.mjhinton.com\/wild\/?p=776"},"modified":"2011-07-12T06:00:00","modified_gmt":"2011-07-12T12:00:00","slug":"on-july-12th-the-far-flung-planet-neptune-will-complete-its-first-full-orbit-of-the-sun-since-its-extraordinary-discovery-on-the-night-of-september-23rd-1846","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"http:\/\/www.ahwilderness.com\/?p=776","title":{"rendered":"On July 12th the far-flung planet Neptune will complete its first full orbit of the Sun since its extraordinary discovery on the night of September 23rd, 1846."},"content":{"rendered":"<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.usno.navy.mil\/USNO\/tours-events\/sky-this-week\/the-sky-this-week-2011-july-5-12-1\">The Sky This Week, 2011 July 5 &#8211; 12 \u00e2\u20ac\u201d Naval Oceanography Portal<\/a> <\/p>\n<blockquote>\n<p>The end of the week marks an interesting historical \u00e2\u20ac\u0153anniversary\u00e2\u20ac\u009d of sorts.&#160; On July 12th the far-flung planet <font style=\"background-color: #ffff00\">Neptune will complete its first full orbit of the Sun since its extraordinary discovery<\/font> on the night of September 23rd, 1846.&#160; On that crisp autumn evening nearly 165 years ago two German astronomers, Johann Galle and Heinrich d\u00e2\u20ac\u2122Arrest, pointed the 9-inch refractor at the Berlin Observatory to a patch of sky in the constellation Aquarius where the French mathematician Urbain J.J. Le Verrier predicted that they would find a planet.&#160; Using a newly-compiled but unchecked star atlas the astronomers quickly found a \u00e2\u20ac\u0153star\u00e2\u20ac\u009d that was not on the map about one degree away from the place where the new planet was predicted to be.&#160; Careful examination showed the \u00e2\u20ac\u0153star\u00e2\u20ac\u009d to have a tiny pale blue disc, and thus Neptune was revealed.&#160; Le Verrier\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s prediction was based on irregular motions of the planet Uranus, and similar reasoning by the English mathematician John Couch Adams led to a similar solution.&#160; Neither Adams nor Le Verrier could muster much interest in the search for the planet in their own countries; Le Verrier\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s letter to the director of the Berlin Observatory ultimately led to the find.&#160; <font style=\"background-color: #ffff00\">While Galle and d\u00e2\u20ac\u2122Arrest are given credit for Neptune\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s discovery, they were not the first people to see it.&#160; In December of 1612 and January of 1613 none other than the famous Galileo recorded it as a faint background star near Jupiter, but his crude telescope couldn\u00e2\u20ac\u2122t show Neptune\u00e2\u20ac\u2122s slow movement against the background stars.<\/font><\/p>\n<\/blockquote>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.usno.navy.mil\/USNO\/tours-events\/sky-this-week\/the-sky-this-week-2011-july-5-12-1\">The Sky This Week, 2011 July 5 &#8211; 12 \u00e2\u20ac\u201d Naval Oceanography Portal<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The Sky This Week, 2011 July 5 &#8211; 12 \u00e2\u20ac\u201d Naval Oceanography Portal The end of the week marks an interesting historical \u00e2\u20ac\u0153anniversary\u00e2\u20ac\u009d of sorts.&#160; On July 12th the far-flung planet Neptune will complete its first full orbit of the Sun since its extraordinary discovery on the night of September 23rd, 1846.&#160; On that crisp &hellip; <a href=\"http:\/\/www.ahwilderness.com\/?p=776\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">On July 12th the far-flung planet Neptune will complete its first full orbit of the Sun since its extraordinary discovery on the night of September 23rd, 1846.<\/span> <span class=\"meta-nav\">&rarr;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[23],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-776","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-sky"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ahwilderness.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/776","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ahwilderness.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ahwilderness.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ahwilderness.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ahwilderness.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=776"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"http:\/\/www.ahwilderness.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/776\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"http:\/\/www.ahwilderness.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=776"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ahwilderness.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=776"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"http:\/\/www.ahwilderness.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=776"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}